},{ }; bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, The WLB2 will be listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange. Department for International Development, London, DFID (2003) Understanding livelihoods in rural India: diversity, change, and exclusion. National Planning Commission Secreteriat, Central Bureau of Statistics, Kathmandu, Chambers R, Conway GR (1992) Sustainable rural livelihoods: practical concepts for the 21st century. {code: 'ad_contentslot_2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_mpuslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_mpuslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446383' }}, }, Retrieved December 16, 2009, from, Ellis F (2000) Rural livelihoods and diversity in developing countries. livelihood meaning: 1. Overseas Development Institute, London. },{ { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, )? Policies and development efforts should be aimed at improving farming, access to forest resources, and non-farm opportunities for sustainable livelihoods of the Chepangs. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195453', size: [320, 50] }}, userIds: [{ "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, googletag.cmd.push(function() { iframe: { Former Indian cricketer Deep Dasgupta has demonstrated the conundrum that this the conflict of interest issue for ex-cricketers who are in administration. } Learn more. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_mpuslot' }}, Our sources of livelihood would be through cricket: Deep Dasgupta on Sourav Ganguly conflict of interest issue indiatoday.in. iasLog("exclusion label : mcp"); Agriculture is the mainstay of livelihoods for the majority of the households. }); Their participation enhanced their knowledge and understanding of best farming practices. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ptl", "ex-mcp"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446385' }}, Retrieved November 23, 2009, from, Ellis F (1998) Livelihood diversification and sustainable rural livelihoods. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195452', size: [300, 250] }}, ... diversifies livelihood sources, and protects the environment on which their livelihoods depend. name: "identityLink", 'increment': 1, Sustainable Livelihood framework can support project/program planning Livelihood strategies Helps to identify groups of poor people according to their main livelihood sources. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, }); iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); var mapping_leftslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([1063, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]]).addSize([963, 0], [[120, 600], [160, 600]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); Papers presented at the Department for International Development’s Natural Resources Advisor’s Conference, July 1998. {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, var mapping_rightslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); } { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot_flex' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, The punt quietly swung in the reed beds. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, 'min': 8.50, dfpSlots['contentslot_1'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_mpuslot', [[300, 250], [336, 280], 'fluid'], 'ad_contentslot_1').defineSizeMapping(mapping_contentslot).setTargeting('si', '1').setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); }, var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 250] }}, A person's livelihood (derived from life-lode, "way of life"; cf. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, 'min': 31, window.__tcfapi('removeEventListener', 2, function(success){ { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, The average annual income per household received from sources of agriculture is calculated as 184471 PKR. dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195454', size: [300, 250] }}, 'max': 30, googletag.enableServices(); iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; Pak J Agric Sci 42(1–2):82–88, Thennakoon S (2004) Rural livelihood strategies and the five capitals: a comparative study in the selected villages of Sri Lanka. storage: { userSync: { { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, You can. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448834' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '448834' }}, The average annual income per household from crops was Rs. Such activities could include securing water, food, fodder, medicine, shelter, clothing. Sources Of Livelihood synonyms. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">, These words are often used together. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776142', position: 'btf' }}, },{ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [300, 600] }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, dfpSlots['houseslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [300, 250], 'ad_houseslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); Prepared for Ministry of Local Development, Kathmandu, and SNV-Nepal. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Sustainable livelihood emerges at the intersection of development and environmental studies to offer a new way to think about work, especially the work of vulnerable populations (e.g., low income population living in the bottom of the pyramid, indigenous communities, etc. In non-farm economic activities public/private sector employment was the major source of non-farm source of livelihood for the rural households in the research area. Bubbles and a breakthrough: the language of COVID (update), Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_mpuslot2_mobile_flex' }}, Former Indian cricketer Deep Dasgupta has demonstrated the conundrum that this the conflict of interest issue for ex-cricketers who are in … googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/example/english/source-of-livelihood"); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_mpuslot1' }}]}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, },{ Nature provides the food we eat, and getting this food to our tables is a major source of jobs around the world. pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('cdo_alc_pr', pl_p.split(",")); Needs and safeguard these Resources for future generations CBS ( 2003 ) Understanding livelihoods in rural India a!, clothing, etc… livelihoods in rural India: a case study cricket says. 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